What’s been driving US equity outperformance?

By Philip Lawlor, head of Global Investment Research

Despite falling more steeply in the March downdraft, US equities have handily outperformed international stocks this year. Indeed, the US has gained much of its edge since June, when the rally elsewhere began losing steam.

As the chart below shows, since the beginning of 2019, the Russell 1000 has amassed a nearly threefold lead over the FTSE All-World ex US. That includes the US large-cap index’s nearly 55% surge since the depths of the pandemics in late March, more than two-thirds higher than the 33% gain for the rest of the world.

Source: FTSE Russell. Data as of September 30, 2020. Past performance is no guarantee to future results. Please see the end for important disclosures.

The difference in fortunes has two explanations: First, the US equity market is much more heavily weighted to the big technology companies dominating the digital economy, which have emerged as major beneficiaries of the severe lockdown orders that have kept millions of people stuck indoors. These tech behemoths have been dominant drivers of outperformance, as shown in the top-10 sector-weighted contributions to Q3 returns for the FTSE USA and its international counterpart below.

Source: FTSE Russell. Data as of September 30, 2020. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Please see the end for important legal disclosures.

Second, the US market has also benefited from having a much more concentrated stock-level performance effect. Sector-weighted contributions to total returns from the 15 largest stocks in the Russell 1000 have significantly outstripped those of its peers in Europe, Asia Pacific and Japan and were negative in the UK so far this year.

Source: FTSE Russell. Data as of September 30, 2020. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Please see the end for important legal disclosures.

Photo Credit: Mike Mozart via Flickr Creative Commons

DISCLOSURE

© 2020 London Stock Exchange Group plc and its applicable group undertakings (the “LSE Group”). The LSE Group includes (1) FTSE International Limited (“FTSE”), (2) Frank Russell Company (“Russell”), (3) FTSE Global Debt Capital Markets Inc. and FTSE Global Debt Capital Markets Limited (together, “FTSE Canada”), (4) MTSNext Limited (“MTSNext”), (5) Mergent, Inc. (“Mergent”), (6) FTSE Fixed Income LLC (“FTSE FI”), (7) The Yield Book Inc (“YB”) and (8) Beyond Ratings S.A.S. (“BR”). All rights reserved. 

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